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As a Rental Owner, What Are the Minimum Costs I Should Be Prepared to Cover for Each Tenant Turnover?

In light of post COVID realties, these numbers need to all be adjusted 20% higher.  Understanding these “minimum costs” helps owners plan ahead and make financially sound decisions.

Audience: rental property owners who want to understand the baseline, unavoidable expenses associated with tenant turnover — regardless of tenant behavior, property age, or wear levels.

Even the best tenants leave some level of wear behind. Turnover is simply part of owning a rental property, and certain expenses occur every single time a tenant moves out. 

Here’s what every owner should expect.


FAQs ❓

Does every turnover cost money, even with great tenants?
Yes. some expenses are unavoidable.

Can turnover ever cost $0?
Extremely unlikely. Even spotless tenants leave normal wear.

Do long-term tenants increase or decrease turnover cost?
They typically increase it — because more years = more wear.

Can I decline optional upgrades?
Yes. but required cleaning, safety updates, and habitability repairs cannot be declined.


Minimum Turnover Costs Every Owner Should Expect ✔️

Below are the baseline categories the lowest possible costs associated with getting a home ready for the next resident.


1. Standard Cleaning 🧼

Even great tenants rarely return a home in listing-ready condition.

Minimum cleaning often includes:

  • Bathrooms

  • Kitchens

  • Baseboards

  • Windowsills

  • Light fixtures

  • Floors

  • Appliances

Typical minimum cost:
👉 $150–$350 for basic turnovers
👉 $350–$650 for larger or dirtier homes


2. Carpet or Floor Cleaning 🧹

Professional carpet cleaning is almost always needed.

  • Removes normal use dirt

  • Sanitizes for new tenants

  • Helps reduce odors

  • Meets listing standards

Typical minimum cost:
👉 $100–$250 depending on size

If carpet is older, frayed, or heavily stained, replacement may be recommended — but that is not a “minimum” cost.


3. Paint Touch-Ups or Full Repainting (Depending on Wear) 🎨

Even short-term tenants produce:

  • Scuffs

  • Nail holes

  • Marks near switches

  • Faded patches

Touch-ups may suffice, but if paint is more than 3–5 years old, a full repaint is often needed for market readiness.

Minimum expectation:
👉 Touch-ups: $50–$150
👉 Full repaint (if worn): $1,200–$3,000 (depends on size)

This is one of the largest owner expenses.


4. General Repairs for Normal Wear 🛠️

This includes:

  • Loose hinges

  • Minor wall repairs

  • Re-caulking

  • Replacing broken or aged blinds

  • Fixing doorknobs

  • Light fixture updates

  • Fixing minor leaks or drips

Even careful tenants produce small, cumulative items.

Typical minimum cost:
👉 $75–$300


5. Safety Compliance Updates (Required) 🔥

Turnover is the ideal and often required moment to update:

  • Smoke detectors

  • CO detectors

  • Batteries

  • Fire safety compliance per NC code

These items must be updated at regular intervals.

Typical cost:
👉 $30–$150


6. Landscaping & Exterior Tidy-Up 🌿

Homes must have curb appeal for showings.

Typical light work includes:

  • Lawn mowing

  • Leaf removal

  • Branch trimming

  • Weed clearing

Minimum cost:
👉 $50–$150


7. Utility Transfer Costs (Vacancy Period) 💡

Owners are responsible for utilities when the home is unoccupied.

Minimum expectations:

  • Electric

  • Water

  • Gas (if applicable)

Even a short vacancy period carries basic utility costs.


8. Marketing Readiness (Photos + Prep) 📸

High-quality photos increase rent and reduce vacancy.

Sometimes prep includes:

  • Light staging

  • Debris removal

  • Touch-up cleaning

Photo sessions themselves may be included but require the property to be fully turnover-ready.


Total Minimum Turnover Cost Estimate 💰

For a home in good condition, typical baseline turnover costs are:

$300–$1,000 for a low-wear turnover

$1,000–$2,500 for a standard turnover

$2,500–$5,000+ for long-term or high-wear turnovers

These numbers do not include major repairs or upgrades.


Factors That Cause Turnover Costs to Increase 🧠

Turnover costs are affected by:

  • Length of tenancy

  • Pets

  • Flooring age

  • Paint age

  • Appliance condition

  • Number of residents

  • Property age

And especially:

Whether the home was last updated before the previous tenancy.


What Items Are Not Optional for Owners ❗

These must be completed before re-renting:

  • Deep cleaning

  • Carpet cleaning

  • Safety device updates

  • Repairs impacting habitability

  • Mold/moisture remediation

  • Flooring repairs to avoid trip hazards

  • Leak or plumbing repair

  • Functioning appliances essential to habitability

Declining these items delays renting and violates legal standards.


How Owners Can Reduce Turnover Costs ✔️

✔ Use LVP instead of carpet (lasts 10–20+ years)

✔ Apply durable, washable paint

✔ Approve small preventative maintenance items during tenancy

✔ Avoid highly decorative or trendy finishes

✔ Encourage renewal to reduce turnover frequency

✔ Invest in mid-grade, durable materials

Each of these significantly lowers long-term expenses.